Sections you will usually see

Formats vary between inspectors; the content should be there in some form.
SectionWhat it tells youWhat to check
Scope and limitationsWhich areas and materials were includedThat every area your project will disturb is listed
Inspector informationWho inspected and their certificationName, certification number and expiration date
Material listEach distinct material grouped by type and locationThat flooring, ceilings, walls and mechanical insulation are all addressed
Sample logWhere each sample was takenLocations make sense and match the rooms you care about
Lab resultsWhether asbestos was detected and roughly how muchThe lab's accreditation and the analysis method named
Assumed materialsItems treated as positive without samplingWhy they were assumed, and whether sampling could clarify
Quantities and conditionApproximate amounts and whether material is damagedNumbers you can compare against abatement proposals

Terms that trip people up

A homogeneous area is a group of material that looks the same and was likely installed at the same time, such as all the nine-inch tile in a basement rec room. The inspector takes a set number of samples from it, and the result applies to the whole area. If your basement has two visibly different tile patterns, expect two homogeneous areas.

Friable means the material can be crumbled or reduced to powder by hand pressure. Friable positive materials generally carry more risk when disturbed and may be treated differently under the rules than non-friable ones.

Reports often express asbestos content as a percentage. Results described as trace or below a reporting limit can still matter, depending on the material and how it will be disturbed. If a result is borderline, ask the inspector what it means for your work rather than reading it as a clean pass.

Before you rely on the report

  • Your address and the date of inspection are correct.
  • The inspector's CDPHE certification was current on that date, verified with CDPHE.
  • Every room, wall and ceiling your contractor plans to touch appears in the scope.
  • Materials hidden behind finishes, such as tile under carpet, are either sampled or listed as not accessed.
  • Each positive material has a location and an approximate quantity.
  • Lab reports are attached, not just summarized.

Questions to send back to the inspector

  1. Were any areas not accessible, and what would it take to inspect them?
  2. Why was this material assumed positive instead of sampled?
  3. Do the quantities include only what my project will disturb, or the whole building?
  4. Would you treat any trace or low results differently for removal planning?
  5. Does this report satisfy what my local building department asks for before a permit?

General information for the Denver area, not a quote or professional advice. In an emergency, call 911.